BACKGROUND OF COLD WAR POW/MIAs

 

There were many conflicts that made up the Cold War: the Berlin Wall crisis, The Korean War, The Bay of Pigs, Vietnam and, of course, the Arms Race. During the time between April 8, 1950 and October 21, 1970, 31 American planes were shot down.  Two hundred fifty two crew members were on board these flights. There were 90 survivors; 24 dead; and 123 fates unknown.  Families of these 123 men have waited and searched for answers about their missing loved ones for years, to no avail.

 

When the Cold War ended in 1991, and President Yeltsen mentioned live Americans being held in Russia, the formation of Task Force Russia was underway. The missing men were classified into groups:  World War II; Korea; Cold War; Men lost in countries with which the U.S. was not officially at war; and Vietnam. After about 9-10 months, the Cold War search for the missing was absorbed into DPMO, the Defense Prisoner of War/Missing in Action Office, that had taken over the accounting effort.  The Cold War working group still exists, but the flow of information coming from it is just as slow as that of any other group.

 

Families of Cold War POW/MIAs have the same issues and problems seeking closure as the families who lost men during other wars: lies, half-truths and misinformation. Some of these problems are generated from the lack of cooperation from other countries, and some from the fact that our own U.S. government does not push hard enough to get information from them.  For more detailed information please read the article on the background of the Korean War POW/MIA issue, posted elsewhere on this page.

 


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